GLOBALISMO AUTORES - Claudia Barron

Vista previa del material en texto

JOSEPH E. STIGLITZ
	JOSEPH NYE
	
	
	THEORETICAL ECONOMIST
	POLITOLOGIST
	Author of the book The malaise of globalization.
	Co-founder of the international relations theory of liberalism.
	He defines it as an economic process understood as the "removal of barriers to free trade and the greater integration of national economies", where its "potential" is the "enrichment of all, particularly the poor".
	The term globalism refers to any description and explanation of a world that is characterized by networks of connections that span multi-continental distances; while globalization refers to the increase or decrease of the degree of globalism,
	The term starts from a narrow vision of globalization.
	The term is used in a specific and narrow way to describe a position in the debate on the historical character of globalization.
	Globalization and the opening of the markets of countries that are in periods of transition from communism to capitalism, are processes that must be carried out carefully, they must be endowed with a rhythm and a sequence.
	The arguments against globalism are similar to those against globalization, including the loss of cultural identity, the elimination of community history, the conflict of civilizations, the loss of political representation, and the collapse of the democratic process. in favor of a globally managed open society.
	
	The term "globalist" has also been used as a pejorative for political enemies: on the left in the context of the anti-globalization movement and protests of the 1990s, and on the right as a pejorative for "cosmopolitans" or those who they favor internationalist projects over national ones.