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What are the materials commonly used in the construction of walls and enclosures? a) Mortars, solid ceramic bricks, hollow ceramic bricks, glass ...

What are the materials commonly used in the construction of walls and enclosures?


a) Mortars, solid ceramic bricks, hollow ceramic bricks, glass bricks, natural stones, adobe bricks
b) Steel mesh, Pentawall panels with expanded polystyrene interior insulation, projected mortar
c) Galvanized sheet metal profiles, Durlock, Placo, gypsum rock panels, fiberglass insulation, fixing elements
d) Gypsum blocks, Aldrillo, Danvic, natural fibers and adhesive paste
e) Wooden prop structure, phenolic wood panels, fixing elements
f) All of the above

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The answer is (f), all of the above.

The materials commonly used in the construction of walls and enclosures include:

  • Mortars: Mortars are mixtures of water, binders, and fine aggregates. They are used to bond bricks, stones, and other materials together.
  • Solid ceramic bricks: Solid ceramic bricks are made from clay and fired at high temperatures. They are strong and durable, and they can be used to build load-bearing walls.
  • Hollow ceramic bricks: Hollow ceramic bricks are made from clay and fired at high temperatures. They are lighter than solid ceramic bricks, and they are often used to build non-load-bearing walls.
  • Glass bricks: Glass bricks are made from glass. They are transparent or translucent, and they can be used to create walls that let in light.
  • Natural stones: Natural stones are rocks that have been cut and shaped to be used in construction. They are strong and durable, and they can be used to build both load-bearing and non-load-bearing walls.
  • Adobe bricks: Adobe bricks are made from mud and straw. They are lightweight and easy to work with, and they are often used to build low-cost walls.
  • Steel mesh: Steel mesh is a type of metal mesh that is used to reinforce concrete and mortar. It helps to make walls stronger and more durable.
  • Pentawall panels with expanded polystyrene interior insulation: Pentawall panels are a type of prefabricated wall panel that is made from expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam. They are lightweight and easy to install, and they provide good insulation.
  • Projected mortar: Projected mortar is a type of mortar that is sprayed onto a surface. It is used to create smooth, even walls.
  • Galvanized sheet metal profiles: Galvanized sheet metal profiles are a type of metal profile that is used to support gypsum board and other wall materials. They are strong and durable, and they can be used to create a variety of wall configurations.
  • Durlock, Placo, gypsum rock panels: Durlock, Placo, and gypsum rock panels are all types of gypsum board that are used to create walls and ceilings. They are lightweight and easy to work with, and they provide good fire resistance.
  • Fiberglass insulation: Fiberglass insulation is a type of insulation that is made from fiberglass. It is lightweight and easy to install, and it provides good insulation.
  • Fixing elements: Fixing elements are a type of hardware that is used to attach wall materials to the wall framing. They come in a variety of types, including screws, nails, and anchors.
  • Wooden prop structure: A wooden prop structure is a temporary structure that is used to support walls and ceilings during construction. It is made from wood, and it is typically dismantled once the walls and ceilings are complete.
  • Phenolic wood panels: Phenolic wood panels are a type of wood panel that is made from phenolic resin. They are strong and durable, and they can be used to create a variety of wall and ceiling finishes.
  • Natural fibers and adhesive paste: Natural fibers and adhesive paste are a type of wall material that is made from natural fibers, such as straw or hemp, and an adhesive paste. They are lightweight and easy to work with, and they provide good insulation.

These are just some of the materials that are commonly used in the construction of walls and enclosures. The specific materials that are used will vary depending on the desired properties of the wall, the climate, and the budget.

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