ENGLISH WORK 11 - Valentin Arias

Vista previa del material en texto

ENGLISH WORK 11 
 
 
 Today´s…………………… ……… ………………., 2020 
 
 Hello! Good afternoon! Hola buenas tardes. Comenzamos el trabajo colocando la 
fecha en inglés, el día que lo realizamos. 
 En este trabajo se presenta el verbo HAVE GOT/HAS GOT= TENER 
 
HAVE GOT (tener) 
 
● El verbo HAVE GOT se traduce o significa en español TENER y sirve para expresar 
posesión (qué se tiene o no). 
● La estructura o forma de tener es HAVE / HAS seguido de GOT 
 
FULL FORM SHORT FORM 
HAVE GOT ‘VE GOT 
HAS GOT ‘S GOT 
 
 
AFFIRMATIVE FORM 
 
La estructura de la oración afirmativa o positiva es: 
 
Sujeto + have/has got + OD ( posesión) 
 ¤ OD es Objeto Directo 
 
Ex: ▪ I have got a dog. o I’ve got a dog 
 (Yo tengo un perro) 
 
 ▪ She has got a cat. o She’s got a cat 
 (Ella tiene un gato) 
 
 
¿Cómo se conjuga este verbo para todas las personas o pronombres? 
 
Observar: 
 
 
Personal Pron. Long Short Meaning 
I 
YOU 
WE 
YOU 
THEY 
 
 
HAVE GOT 
I'VE GOT 
YOU'VE GOT 
WE'VE GOT 
YOU'VE GOT 
THEY'VE GOT 
Yo tengo 
Tú tienes 
Nosotros tenemos 
Uds. tienen 
Ellos/as tienen 
HE 
SHE 
IT 
 
HAS GOT 
HE'S GOT 
SHE'S GOT 
IT'S GOT 
Él tiene 
Ella tiene 
esta/e/o tiene 
 
 
● Para la 3ra persona del singular ( he/she/it) cambia have por HAS seguido de GOT 
● Como se ve en el cuadro have got y has got son la forma larga (long) las cuales también 
pueden ser cortas (short) con la forma contraída: 
Ex: ▪ I have got a dog. 
 I've got a dog. 
 
 ▪ She has got a cat. 
 She's got a cat. 
 
El significado NO CAMBIA sea la forma larga (long) o corta (short) del verbo tener. 
 
 
NEGATIVE FORM 
 
La oración o forma negativa se forma combinando HAVE / HAS con la partícula negativa NOT 
seguida de GOT y resulta: 
 
HAVE NOT GOT ⇒ HAVEN'T GOT 
 
HAS NOT GOT ⇒ HASN'T GOT 
 
Ex: ▪ I haven't got a car. 
 (Yo no tengo un auto) 
 
 ▪ She hasn't got a bike. 
 (Ella no tiene una bici) 
 
 
En resumen: 
 
I 
You 
We haven't got ………. 
You 
They 
He 
She hasn't got ………… 
It 
 
 
 
INTERROGATIVE FORM 
 
DIRECT QUESTION 
 
 
Para hacer la pregunta directa debe invertir HAVE/HAS delante del sujeto, es decir se escribe o 
se dice primero: 
 
HAVE/HAS + Sujeto + GOT + OD(posesión)? 
 
 Ex: ▪ Have you got a brother? 
 (¿Vos tenés un hermano?) 
 
 ▪ Has she got a sister? 
 (¿Tiene ella una hermana?) 
 
 
● La respuesta de la pregunta DIRECTA es una respuesta CORTA (short answer), es decir 
SI o NO que en Inglés equivale a tres palabras: 
 
 
 
Yes, 
I 
You 
We 
You 
They 
 
 
Have 
 
 
 
 
No, 
I 
You 
We 
You 
They 
 
 
Haven't 
 
 Ex: - Have you got a brother? Yes, I have ( si tengo) 
 No, I haven't (no tengo) 
 
 
 
Yes, 
He 
She 
It 
 
 
Has 
 
 
 
No, 
 
He 
She 
It 
 
Hasn't 
 
 
Ex: Has she got a sister? 
- Yes, she has (si tiene) 
- No, she hasn't (no tiene) 
 
¤ NUNCA agregar GOT a las respuestas cortas 
¤ NUNCA usar formas cortas o contraídas en respuestas afirmativas: 
 ✖ yes, I've ✖ yes, He's 
 ✔ yes, I have ✔ yes, He has 
¤ NUNCA usar formas largas en respuestas negativas: 
 
 ✖ no, I have not ✖ no, he has not 
 ✔ no, I haven't ✔ no, he hasn't 
 
 
 EXERCISES 
1- COMPLETE THE SENTENCES USING HAVE GOT / HAS GOT. Completar las oraciones 
usando la forma del verbo correcta: Have got o Has got 
Ej. Carla HAS GOT a cat. 
 
a- My friend ………………………four sisters. 
b- We …………………..black hair. 
c- They …………….a skateboard. 
d- She ……………..a brother and a sister. 
e- I …………….. a new mobile phone. 
 
2- WRITE THE SENTENCES USING THE SHORT FORM: ‘VE GOT / ‘S GOT. Escribir las 
oraciones usando la forma corta del verbo: ‘ve got o ’s got 
Ej. We have got blue trousers. We‘ve got blue trousers. 
 
a- They have got long hair. 
b- Charles has got four brothers. 
c- Sarah has got two cousins. 
d- You have got a big family. 
e- I have got classes on line. 
 
3- CIRCLE THE CORRECT OPTION. Encerrar en un círculo la opción correcta. 
Ej. Julia have got / has got a pet. 
 
a- He have got / has got a Little sister. 
b- You have got / has got a computer at home. 
c- Robert have got / has got a cousin in England. 
d- They have got / has got blue eyes. 
e- Tina have got / has got a new video. 
4- COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH NEGATIVE FORMS: HASN’T GOT / HAVEN’T GOT. 
Completar las oraciones con la forma negativa correcta. Hasn’t got o haven’t got 
Ej: Peter HASN’T GOT cousins. 
 
a- She …………………a pen in her bag. 
b- They …………………a brother. 
c- I …………………blue eyes. 
d- My aunt and uncle ……………….a car. 
e- My sister …………………… a bike. 
 
5- REWRITE NEGATIVE SENTENCES FROM POINT 2. Volver a escribir las oraciones del 
punto 2, pero en forma negativa. 
 
6- MAKE QUESTIONS WITH THESE WORDS. Armar preguntas con estas palabras 
Ej. Your dad / a blue moto? Has your father got a blue moto? 
 
a- Your mum / blue eyes ? ………………………………………………. 
b- They / three brothers ? ………………………………………………… 
c- He / a TV / his bedroom? ……………………………………………… 
d- She / a new car ? ……………………………………………………… 
e- You / a dog ? …………………………………………………………… 
 
7- ANSWER THE QUESTIONS. Responder las preguntas. 
Ej. Have you got a dog? Yes, I have. O si es negativa la respuesta No, I haven’t. 
 
a- Have you got a sister? ……………………………………………… 
b- Have your school friends got a computer? ………………………. 
c- Has your father got a car? ………………………………………… 
d- Has Catamarca got a cathedral? …………………………………. 
e- Has the school got a kiosk? ………………………………………. 
f- Has your geography teacher got black hair? ……………………..