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Indicate the organs of the senses in birds. The organs related to smell and taste have little development in birds. The organs of touch, hearing, ...

Indicate the organs of the senses in birds.

The organs related to smell and taste have little development in birds.
The organs of touch, hearing, and sight are important in birds.
The tactile receptors are located in the beak and oral cavity and transmit perceptions related to the size, shape, hardness, and surface characteristics of food.
The external ear is not clearly defined in birds.
The middle ear is quite modified, presenting an elongated bone (columella) that replaces the bones described in mammals.
The inner ear is very similar to that of mammals, although the cochlea is ten times smaller than in the latter.
The visual sense is excellent in birds, and their behavior is based on visual information.
The eyes are characterized by being large and located laterally, allowing for a visual field of 280-360º.
The retina, provided with cones and rods, presents a central fovea almost exclusively integrated by cones.

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anatomia-aves-10
17 pag.

Anatomia Veterinária I AgráriasAgrárias

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